31. The bulking of sand is due to
- the increase in space between the particles caused the surface tension effect or moisture
- the swelling of air in voids
- the viscous effect of moisture
- none of the above
32. Slump test facilitates
- controlling of water-cement ratio of concrete during construction
- the determination of initial and final setting times of cement
- the determination of workability of concrete
- none of the above
33. Excess vibration of a green concrete leads to
- honey combing
- bleeding
- segregationot
- cracking
34. Minimum thickness of lean concrete layer below foundation concrete should be
- 150 mm
- 100 mm
- 200 mm
- none of the above
35. Vee-bee time for low workability as per IS standard is
- 5-10 secs
- 2-5 secs
- 15-20 secs
- 10-15 secs
36. Compressive strength of any structural concrete sample should not be less than specified characteristic compressive strength minus
- 5 MPa
- 3 MPa
- 1 MPa
- 10 MPa
37. Separation of water in the fresh concrete is called
- Curing
- Bleeding
- Segregation
- Hydration
38. The size of cube for testing of concrete shall be
- 100 × 100 × 100 mm
- 75 × 75 × 75 mm
- 150 × 150 × 150 mm
- 200 × 200 × 200 mm
39. In what context is the slump test performed?
- Strength of concrete
- Workability of concrete
- Water-cement ratio
- Durability of concrete
40. A splitting tensile test is performed on a cylinder of diameter ‘D’ and length ‘L’. If the ultimate load is ‘P’, then the splitting tensile strength of concrete is given by
- 2PD/πL3
- 4PL/πD3
- 2P/πDL
- P/πDL