21. Granite contains primarily
- Quartz and felspar
 - Quartz
 - Quartz and mica
 - Mica
 
22. The pressure acting on the stones in stone masonry construction should be
- along the direction of bedding planes
 - at 60° to the direction of bedding planes
 - at 45° to the direction of bedding planes
 - perpendicular to the direction of bedding planes
 
23. Which of the following is used for decorative work in buildings?
- Granite
 - Basalt
 - Slate
 - Diamond
 
24. A heavy stone is suitable for the construction of
- Rubble masonry
 - Arches
 - Retaining walls
 - Roads
 
25. Most of the stones possess the specific gravity in the range of
- 1.5 to 2.0
 - 1 to 1.5
 - 3 to 4
 - 2.4 to 2.8
 
26. The stone whose crushing strength is maximum, is
- granite
 - chalk
 - slate
 - marble
 
27. Which of the following has more fire resisting characteristics?
- Marble
 - Lime stone
 - Compacted sandstone
 - Granite
 
28. Laterite is used in
- carving and ornamental works
 - fire resistance works
 - electrical switch boards
 - heavy engineering works
 
29. Spalling hammer is used for
- driving wooden headed chiesel
 - carving of stones
 - rough dressing of stones
 - breaking small projection of stones
 
30. In case of building stones, the test that is used to find the presence of soluble organic matter inside the stone is
- Brard’s test
 - Acid test
 - Crystallization test
 - Smith test
 
31. A simple field test carried out to determine deterioration of stones when immersed in water is known as
- Absorption test
 - Moh’s hardness test
 - Toughness test
 - Smith’s test
 
32. The rate of loading applied in crushing strength test is
- 10 tonne/minute
 - 40 tonne/minute
 - 20 tonne/minute
 - 400 tonne/minute
 
33. Hardness of the stones can be tested by ________ in the laboratory.
- Impact strength
 - Abrasion strength
 - Moh’s scale
 - Crushing strength
 
34. Moh’s scale is used for stones to determine
- Durability
 - Flakiness index
 - Hardness
 - Strength
 
35. The maximum allowable Los Angeles abrasion value for high quality surface course is
- 50%
 - 30%
 - 80%
 - 25%
 
36. A good building stone should not absorb water more than
- 5%
 - 10%
 - 15%
 - 25%
 
37. Impact value of stone for road work specified is
- wearing coat-30%
 - bituminous macadam-35%
 - water-bound macadam-40%
 - all of the above
 
38. Which of the following test is used to determine the rate of wear of stones?
- Abrasion test
 - Crushing test
 - Attrition test
 - Impact test
 
39. Thumb-nail and knife scratching test is to determine
- Hardness of stone
 - Toughness of stone
 - Strength of concrete
 - Durability of concrete
 
40. What is determined by conducting an abrasion test?
- aggregate crushing value
 - toughness
 - hardness
 - soundness