Summing Amplifier or Op-amp Adder – Applications

Summing Amplifier is an electronic circuit that produces output as a weighted sum of the applied inputs. It is also known as Op-amp adder. Basically it performs mathematical operation of addition. In this article, we will see the summing amplifier circuit, its working and its applications. Summing Amplifier Circuit The summing amplifier circuit is shown … Read more

Current to Voltage Converter – Applications

Current to Voltage Converter or I-V converter is an electronic circuit that produces a voltage that is proportional to the applied input current. It is used where we need to measure the output current but the measuring instrument is capable of measuring voltages only. In this article, we will see the op-amp based I-V converter, … Read more

Voltage to Current Converter – Applications

Voltage to Current Converter or V-I converter is an electronic circuit that creates a current that is proportional to the applied input voltage. Basically it maintains the load current at a value that is independent of the load impedance variation. In this article, we will see the different op-amp based V-I converter, its working and … Read more

Op-amp Differentiator Circuit and Applications

Op-amp Differentiator is an electronic circuit that produces output that is proportional to the differentiation of the applied input. Basically it performs mathematical operation of differentiation. In this article, we will see the different op-amp based differentiator circuits, its working and its applications. Basically two circuits are there to perform the differentiation function. First, using … Read more

Op-amp Integrator Circuit and Applications

Op-amp Integrator is an electronic circuit that produces output that is proportional to the integration of the applied input. Basically it performs mathematical operation of integration. In this article, we will see the different op-amp based integrator circuits, its working and its applications. Basically two circuits are there to perform the integration function. First, using … Read more

Antilog Amplifier Circuit Applications

AntiLog amplifier or anti–logarithmic amplifier is an electronic circuit that produces output that is proportional to the anti-logarithm of the applied input. Basically it performs mathematical operation of an anti-logarithm. In this article, we will see the different antilog amplifier circuits, its working and antilog amplifier applications. Basically two circuits are there to perform the … Read more

Log Amplifier Circuit Applications

Log amplifier or logarithmic amplifier is an electronic circuit that produces output that is proportional to the logarithm of the applied input. Basically it performs mathematical operation of a logarithm. In this article, we will see the different log amplifier circuits, its working and log amplifier applications. Basically two circuits are there to perform the … Read more

Wired Communication Protocols

Wired Communication implies transmission of data from the transmitter to the receiver end point over a wired physical medium. Examples of wired communication includes Telephone lines and Television transmission system. It may use devices like ethernet, RS-232 or RS-485 cables or Universal Serial Bus (USB) for data transmission. It is advantageous to use Wired Communication … Read more

What is Wireless Communication?

Wireless Communication is basically the technology where electromagnetic radio waves can be transmitted from one point to another. It eliminates the need of devices being connected with any physical medium like wires, cables or optical fibres as in case of Wired communication. With the wireless communication technology information can be passed on to a distant … Read more