81. Impeller for sewage pumps is
- shrouded impeller
- open impeller
- ring impeller
- none of the above
82. The efficiency of a pumping set is generally assumed to be
- 65% to 70%
- 55% to 60%
- 75% to 80%
- 85% to 90%
83. The most widely used pump for lifting sewage is
- reciprocating pump
- centrifugal pump
- air pressure pump
- none of the above
84. A hand pump is a type of
- Centrifugal pump
- Reciprocating pump
- Rotary pump
- Jet pump
85. Hand pump operates through
- Electric motor
- Solar energy
- One way valve
- Rotating vane
86. Discharge through a single acting reciprocating pump is
- Q = ALN/60
- Q= ALN
- Q = 2ALM/60
- Q=2ALN
87. The valve used to control as vertical cylinder to prevent it from descending due to external load is
- Pressure relief valve
- Counterbalance valve
- Pressure compensated valve
- Directional control valve
88. The cavitation in a hydraulic machine is mainly due to
- High velocity
- Low velocity
- High pressure
- Low pressure
89. A single-acting reciprocating pump, running at 50 rpm delivers 0.01 m3/s of water. The diameter of the piston is 200 mm and the stroke length is 400 mm. The theoretical discharge of the pump is
- 10.5 l/s
- 14.0 l/s
- 17.5 l/s
- 21.0 l/s
90. A pressure-relief valve has a pressure setting of 200 bar. The power loss across the valve if all pump flow of 120 L/min flows back to the reservoir is
- 40 W
- 40 kW
- 400 kW
- 1000 kW