31. Which of the pump is suitable for small discharge and high heads?
- Centrifugal pumps
- Reciprocating pumps
- Mixed flow pumps
- Axial flow pumps
32. Power required to drive a centrifugal pump is directly proportional to
- Diameter of its impeller
- Square of diameter of its impeller
- Cube of diameter of its impeller
- Fourth power of diameter of its impeller
33. Multi-stage centrifugal pumps are used to
- Give high discharge
- Produce high heads
- Pump viscous fluids
- All of these
34. High lift multi-stage centrifugal pumps work against a head of
- 15-20 m
- < 15 m
- > 40 m
- 20-40 m
35. Which of the given preference is beneficial for attaining a non-overloading characteristic in a centrifugal pump?
- Backward bent vanes are preferred over forward bent vanes
- Forward bent vanes are preferred over backward bent vanes
- Forward bent vanes are preferred over vanes radial at outlet
- Vanes radial at outlet are preferred over backward vanes
36. A 15 kW centrifugal pump working at 75% efficiency, is pumping a liquid of unit weight 10000 N/m3 through an additional head of 10 m, what is the discharge in m3/s?
- 0.1125
- 0.1500
- 0.1250
- 0.1000
37. As compared to reciprocating pumps, the discharging capacity of a centrifugal pump is more whereas its pressure head will be
- Too much
- Same as that of reciprocating pumps
- Less as compared to reciprocating pumps
- Too less
38. The ratio of the power at the impeller to the power at the shaft is known as
- manometric efficiency
- mechanical efficiency
- overall efficiency
- efficiency of pump
39. The overall efficiency of hydraulic pump (ηo) is given by
- Shaft power/Water power
- Shaft power × Water power
- Water power × Shaft power
- Water power/Shaft power
40. What is the disadvantage of centrifugal pump compared with reciprocating pump?
- priming required
- pulsatory flow
- low speed
- difficult to handle viscous fluid