31. Which one of the following statements is correct?
One hundred percent modulation of the carrier for the broadcast FM radio band is achieved when
- carrier frequency changes by ± 100%
- carrier-envelope changes by ± 100%
- carrier frequency changes by ± 75 kHz
- audio frequency changes by ± 15 kHz
32. In TV transmission, the modulation schemes for Video and Audio are, respectively
- FM and AM
- FM and FM
- AM and FM
- AM and AM
33. An FM wave uses a 2-5 V, 500 Hz modulating frequency and has a modulation index of 50. The deviation is
- 500 Hz
- 100 Hz
- 1250 Hz
- 25000 Hz
34. Let x(t) = 5 cos (50t + Sin 5t). Its instantaneous frequency (in rad/s) at t = 0 has the value
- 5
- 50
- 55
- 250
35. The waveform A cos(ω1t+ k cosω2t) is
- amplitude modulated
- frequency modulated
- phase-modulated
- frequency as well as phase-modulated
36. In the frequency modulation if fm is modulating frequency, Δf is maximum frequency deviation and B is bandwidth, then
- B = Δf – fm
- B = Δf + fm
- B= 2(Δf – fm)
- B=2(Δf + fm)