Q. Write an 8085 program and draw a flowchart to add two 8-bit numbers without considering the carry.(8085 Microprocessor Program)
Flowchart/Algorithm
Program
Address | Mnemonics | Operand | Opcode | Comments |
2000 | LXI | H, 300H | 21 | Load H-L pair with address 3000H. |
2001 | 00 | |||
2002 | 30 | |||
2003 | MOV | A, M | 7E | Move the 1st operand from memory to reg. A. |
2004 | INX | H | 23 | Increment H-L pair. |
2005 | MOV | B, M | 46 | Move the 2nd operand from memory to reg. B. |
2006 | ADD | B | 80 | Add B with A. |
2007 | INX | H | 23 | Increment H-L pair. |
2008 | MOV | M, A | 77 | Move the result from reg. A to memory. |
2009 | HLT | 76 | HALT |
Output
Before Execution:
3000H: 04H
3001H: 02H
After Execution:
3002H: 06H
Program Explanation
- This program adds two operands stored in memory location 3000H and 3001H, without considering the carry produced (if any).
- Let us assume that the operands stored at memory location 3000H are 04H and 3001H is 02H.
- Initially, H-L pair is loaded with the address of first memory location.
- The first operand is moved to accumulator from memory location 3000H and H-L pair is incremented to point to next memory location.
- The second operand is moved to register B from memory location 3001H.
- The two operands are added and the result is stored in the accumulator.
- H-L pair is again incremented and the result is moved from the accumulator to memory location 3002H.