111. If the rotor emf per phase at standstüll is E2 and the motor is operating at a slip (s), the generated rotor emf per phase under running condition will be
- s2E2
- E2
- sE2
- E2/s
112. The distribution or winding factor is defined in an alternator in terms of
- Power factor
- Electromotive force
- Power
- Current
113. The speed of two pole alternator at 60 Hz is
- 3600 rpm
- 750 rpm
- 300 rpm
- 1500 rpm
114. What is the frequency of voltage generated by an alternator having 6-poles and rotating at 900 rpm?
- 50 Hz
- 50 rad/s
- 45 rad/s
- 45 Hz
115. Alternators are constructed with
- Rotating armature and rotating field
- Stationary armature and rotating field
- Rotating armature and stationary field
- Stationary armature and stationary field
116. A synchronous generator is feeding a zero power factor (lagging) load at rated current. The armature reaction is
- Magnetizing
- Demagnetizing
- Cross-magnetizıng
- Ineffective
117. The armature reaction effect in a synchronous machine depends on
- Load current
- Power factor of the load
- Speed of the machine
- Both load current and power factor of the load
118. How can the reactive power delivered by the synchronous generator to be controlled?
- By changing the prime mover input
- By changing the excitation
- By changing the direction of rotation
- By changing the prime mover speed
119. The stator winding of an alternator is normally connected in star to eliminate the ________ harmonic component of the voltage waveform.
- Third
- Fifth
- Seventh
- None of these
120. In a synchronous generator, a divided winding rotor is preferable to a conventional winding rotor because of
- Higher efficiency
- Increased steady-state stability limit
- Higher short circuit ratio
- Better damping