Anatomy of the Nervous System Fig. Basic structure of a Neuron A neuron is the smallest unit of the nervous system. The neuron has a single cell body. The cell body is known as Soma. The long tail like structure connected with the cell body is known as Axon. The portion of the axon … Read more
A resistor is an electrical component that opposes the flow of current. We all have seen different resistors used in the circuits. But have you noticed that there are some colour bands on the resistor? What they indicate? Actually, Resistors are coded are with colours to identify their value and function. There are different resistors depending … Read more
SoftComputing It is a collection of methodologies, which aim to exploit tolerance for imprecision, uncertainty and partial truth to achieve tractability, robustness, and low solution cost. SoftComputing Main Components 1. Approximate Reasoning example: Probabilistic Reasoning, Fuzzy logic. 2. Search and Optimization example: Neural Network, Evolutionary algorithms. Problem Solving Technologies HardComputing SoftComputing Comparison between HardComputing and … Read more
We use many electrical appliances in our houses, college, offices like a fan, heater, refrigerator, charger, vacuum cleaner, etc. Electrical Appliances are divided into certain classes according to the IEC 61140 standard and used to differentiate between the protective-earth connection requirements of devices. These are Class 0, Class I, Class II, and Class III. Fig. … Read more
Electrocardiography is the process of recording the electrical activity of the heart over a period of time using electrodes placed on the skin. It is abbreviated as (ECG or EKG). A normal ECG is shown below. Fig. 1 Electrocardiograph An electrocardiograph is a machine that is used to perform electrocardiography. Electrocardiogram It is the heart’s … Read more
In the previous article, we talked about different body system and their major organs and respective functions. In this article, we will see the anatomy of the heart, working, and functions or CardioVascular (Heart) Circulation System.Blood enters the heart on the right side through two main veins: the superior vena cava and inferior vena cava. Fig. Cardiovascular … Read more
The human body consists of 10 System viz. Skeletal System, Muscular System, Nervous System, Endocrine System, Respiratory System, Cardiovascular system, Lymphovascular system, Digestive System, Excretory System and Reproductive System. Different organs can work together to perform a common function and works as an integrated unit called organ system or body system. Body Systems … Read more
In the previous article, we discussed Bioelectric potential, action and resting potential. In this article, we will talk about heart Cardiac Conduction System. A heart has its own electrical system that is responsible for the continuous generation and A heart has its own electrical system that is responsible for the continuous generation and organised transmission of … Read more
Bioelectric potentials The ionic voltages produced as a result of the electrochemical activity of certain special types of cells are called as Bioelectric potentials. Resting & Action Potentials Our body is made up of different kinds of cells. The cell is the smallest unit of a living thing. The cell is surrounded by a … Read more
In the previous article, we have discussed different types of insulators used in an overhead transmission line. We talked about advantages and disadvantages of each type of insulators. In this article, we will be talking about voltage distribution and string efficiency of Suspension insulator. Voltage Distribution Over A Suspension Insulator String Fig.1 Suspension Insulator … Read more